Mark's #28 - A Walk Across The Sun by Corban Addison (2012)

In 1852 a diminutive girl's school teacher from Maine wrote a story that captured the attention of the world.  The novel was the spark that set on fire a movement that changed the course of American history.  Exposed to the first hand stories of savage brutality, and compelled by her Christian convictions, Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote  Uncle Tom's Cabin.  Her story unveil any new insights, but rather it put forth a human face  in the midst of the national tragedy which was slavery. Similarly, now in 2012 most people are at least vaguely aware that slavery still exists in various forms worldwide.  Some are surprised and shocked to hear that an estimated 27 million people are in slavery today.  Others are equally surprised to hear that slavery still exists in America today.  Yet, in spite of the evidence, most people remained unmoved.  Where's the outrage? Where's today's widespread abolitionist movement?

Perhaps the movement simply needs a spark to set it on fire?  If so, A Walk Across The Sun by Corban Addison may just be that spark.

This is an excellent book on several levels.  First, it is a deeply compelling human story full of angst, hope, fears, joys, uncertainties, pain, and triumph.  The story follows the lives of two young Indian girls who are orphaned by the Tsunami along the coast of India in 2004. In their desperate attempt to find a safe place to live, the girls get conned and trafficked into an Indian brothel.  In addition, the story also follows the journey of an ambitious young lawyer seeking to climb the ranks within his mega firm.  When a major trial goes badly, his life is thrown into crises when his firm offers him a year leave of absence to do pro-bono work for an organization working to bring justice to enslaved girls in India (think International Justice Mission www.ijm.org).  As it happens that his estranged wife, who is from India, is also there. The lawyer goes to try to reconcile with his wife, and along the way get's absolutely enraptured by the cause of tracking down and finding one of the trafficked sisters around the world.

Second, the book is fast-paced and engaging.  The story kept me up late into the night on several nights because I couldn't put it down.  There is great tension, plot-twists, relational and character development, etc.  Additionally, the action moves from America, to India, to France, to America, and back to India.  This book has all of the best elements that a book written by John Grisham would have.

Third, and perhaps most importantly, the story has an authentic and believable feel to it.  The author makes the reader feel the emotional roller-coaster that each of the main characters go through.  It's interesting to me that throughout the book the reader sees countless other, though faceless, victims of injustice and slavery... yet, because we're not allowed into their story, the reader doesn't really feel for them (sort of like watching a news report about modern day slavery).  Yet that's not the case with the two trafficked girls... it's as though we can see through their eyes, feel their loss, their pain, their fear, their hope for rescue.

Finally, as a Christian pastor myself who has tried to view modern day slavery through a Christian worldview, I really appreciated the worldview that the author brought to this book.  While very respectful toward Indian culture and Hindu religious traditions and practices, I think the author also did a fine job of putting forth a Christian worldview that says "God cares about injustice, and his people should too" (Isa. 1:17).  In this way, Corban Addison was not heavy handed in his beliefs, nor was he overly postmodern and relativistic in his cultural and religious assessment.  Where Hinduism may turn a blind eye on injustice, Jesus engages and enters into our pain and our suffering.

No doubt, this has been and will be the best book I read this year.

I pray that God would use this book in the same way he used Uncle Tom's Cabin to spark a movement that turns into an inferno. http://youtu.be/5DzA-4-qtg8

Mark's #27 - Ephesians: Pillar New Testament Commentary by Peter O'Brien (1999)

This is exactly what a commentary should be.  O'Brien does an excellent job of approaching the text from a solid, evangelical, and scholarly viewpoint, without being overly technical in terms of textual criticism, greek syntax and grammar. Every week I read the corresponding section to prepare for my sermon, and I always gained new insight into the passage as a result of reading this commentary.  Though O'Brien doesn't focus on application or specific homiletical insights for preachers, he does such a good job at exegesis, I found that the application naturally flowed out of a better understanding the text.

I would highly recommend this commentary (as well as this series of commentaries) to anyone who wants a deep understanding of Ephesians.

Mark's #26 - Ephesians: NIV Application Commentary by Snodgrass (1996)

As I am wrapping up my sermon series through the book of Ephesians, I have also wrapped up my reading of two commentaries that have helped teach and prepare me along the way. Let me begin this review with the NIV Application Commentary by Klyne Snodgrass. Like others in the series, this commentary focuses on the exegesis and modern application using the NIV text.  I have bought several of these commentaries particularly because they aim to help pastors think through the issues of the text and possible applications from the text.  As with each commentary, regardless of the series, the value of any one particular book in the series depends to a large degree on the expertise, theological convictions, and literary abilities of its author.  In this case Snodgrass' commentary was ok, but not great.  There were occasional nuggets and insights that helped my understanding and spurred on my preaching preparation.  However, there were other times when Snodgrass interpretations or foci seemed biased and slanted.

For example, in his commentary on chapter one, Snodgrass downplayed any understanding of the text that may lead one to see Paul's statements dealing with God's election as being specific to individuals.  Rather Snodgrass tried (unsuccessfully in my opinion), to make the case for a corporate view of election only...  but does not the corporate church comprise individuals?  Was it a mass of faceless humanity that God elected, or did he really know and chose individuals?  I believe the weight of Paul's argument here and elsewhere (Romans 9 for example) leads to conclude the later.

Additionally, I felt that Snodgrass' exegesis and application of Ephesians 5:21ff lacked conviction and clarity.  Rather than admitting to distinct and timeless household roles between husbands and wives, the author seemed to try to work hard to caution the reader about cultural context and misunderstanding in our application today. While we should take cultural context into consideration, we shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water in the process.

These two examples are only a sample of where I felt the commentary was more frustrating or distracting than it was helpful.  Therefore I would not recommend this commentary.

Mark's #25 - Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell (2004)

Cloud Atlas is as confusing as it is engaging.  Normally a difficult to follow plot (or plots in this case) is frustrating for the reader and quickly drains the enjoyment of the reading.  However, David Mitchell, is able to tell six seemingly disconnected stories that vary in time, location, and plot direction into a book that may be one of the most fun books I've read in a long time.

The book begins via The Pacific Journal of Adam Ewing circa 1850 on a voyage East from a tiny south Pacific island to the west coast of the United States.  The author's writing style and tone reminded me of Nathaniel Hawthorne.  I was astounded by the depth and breadth of his vocabulary, and expected the rest of the book to follow along these lines...

After a few chapters following Adam, the journal abruptly ends mid sentence and the story takes a radical shift to be the Letters from Zedelghem.  Here the story follows the letters from of an english man named Robert Frobisher to a Mr. Rufus Sixsmith. Frobisher is a penniless young musician who is able to convince a great, but aging, composure to employ him as an amanuensis.

The story progresses into a mid-1970's Grisham like novel, where Rufus Sixsmith is a key figure.  This novel is being read by Timothy Cavendish, as we find out in the next part of the story through his autobiography: The Ghastly Ordeal of Timothy Cavendish.  This next section of the book is by far the most hilarious, as Timothy is eventually incarcerated against his will in a nursing home where he plots his escape. From here the book takes another radical leap in time and genre to a post-apocalyptic story about a 'fabricant' (cloned) girl named Sonmi 451 in South Korea.  She knows about Timothy Cavendish's story through a digital 'Sony' she watches in the future.  The final story line is presumably the final reference point for all the stories, which takes place in the very distant future on the Hawaiian Islands after the earth is completely polluted and nearly lifeless which is told from the perspective of an island native named Zachary in a thick hawaiian pidgin.  It seems Sonmi has led some sort of revolution by which she later becomes a sort of god for the inhabitants of the Island.

But that's not all, after progressing through all six stories to their mid-way point, the book then progresses in reverse order to bring about the conclusion of each of the six stories - ending with the completion of Adam Ewing's journal.

Yes, I said it was complex and confusing - and yet, I think I've done my best to make it as straight forward and simple as possible.

There are some interesting meta-narratives that flow throughout each of the stories, such as the depravity of humans.  The will to power and the tragic results that often follow when one does achieve power.

If you like a very multi-layered story, along with biography and science fiction, then give this book a shot.  You may just understand it and will be able to better explain it to me.

However, if you don't have time for such an endeavor (544 pages), you can watch the Cloud Atlas movie that comes out this fall with Tom Hanks and Halle Berry: http://youtu.be/hWnAqFyaQ5s

Ally's #32: A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L'Engle

  A Sunday afternoon just isn't a Sunday afternoon without a fun book to curl up with. A girlfriend brought this to me at church and assured me that if I loved the Narnia series, I would be delighted with L'Engle's science-fiction/fantasy stories. I'm so grateful for friends who enjoy reading!

This book started out commonly enough, with the author introducing us to the children and (temporarily) single parent of the Murray household. The family was known for its intelligence, but the eldest daughter (Margaret) and youngest boy (Charles Wallace) were thought to be apples fallen very far from the tree of genius possessed by both their parents. Mr. and Mrs. Murray are scientists...scientists of such caliber that Mr. Murray heads up Top Secret government missions exploring such scientific theory as time-bending. One such mission has kept him away from home for more than a year without so much as a letter to comfort his family in his absence.

Even still, the family hopes beyond hope, and little Charles, Margaret, and a new friend, Calvin, have the opportunity to aid in Mr. Murray's rescue. Guided by the mysterious instruction of Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which (former stars and angelic beings), the children are shown tangibly that which their mother and father had studied for so long--the tesseract. It is the fifth dimension that allows one to bend time and travel faster than the speed of light, to galaxies far beyond the Milky Way.

To help the children understand the enemy that holds their father and their world in its shadow, the three Misses take them to a planet where they can see and asses the darkness that lingers between worlds. The children recognize it as pure evil, and become even more determined to save their father from it. Little Charles has a gift of understanding unlike his sister, and Calvin has the gift of communication that sets him apart from the Murray children. Calvin also has a special interest in Margaret, lovingly protecting her every step of the way. Margaret, sadly, has the "gift" of her faults to rely on. Her stubbornness, her impatience, and her quick temper are predicted to bring her through the journey alive.

Without giving away the whole story, I'll say that what the children encounter is frightening. It's not violence, it's not death, and it's not a big, scary monster waiting for them...it's an insidious, penetrating wall of lies that threatens to consume them, heart, mind, and body. It beckons to them with promises of freedom from all responsibility. Indeed, the decision to enter into this evil is the "last difficult decision" they ever need to make, because once they've been consumed, the darkness thinks for them and dictates their every thought, move, and breath. They would become less than a shadow of their former selves.

This book was an easy read, and falls into the category of books that I'd love to read to my children some day. While the Narnia books symbolically offer theological truths, A Wrinkle In Time has direct quotations from the Bible that offer God's truth to young readers. I'm very curious to see where the author takes this series, and where the Murray family goes from here.

Mark's #24 - A Mind For God by James Emery White (2006)

In August, we'll be discussing this book during our monthly Apologia discussion group at The Harbor.  In preparation, I read this short book ahead of time, and was greatly encouraged in doing so.  A couple of years ago, Ron read and reviewed this book on this website (his review is better and more in-depth)

Like other books we've read and discussed for Apologia, this book raises an alarm at the lack of critical thinking in our culture in general and in the church specifically.  The author puts forth a short, but effective treatise for the Christian to recapture the life of the mind and live out a Christian worldview for the glory of God.  In addition, he encourages believers to engage their minds as they engage the culture at large in meaningful ways as Christians point the culture to Christ the King.  To do this, we are encouraged to enter the great conversation of the ages through consistent and critical reading.  He challenges the reader to be intentional about what they read and when they read.

If you're in Okinawa, we have some copies available at The Harbor ($10) if you would like to join us for our discussion of this book on August 29th.